|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
长江中游马口—田家镇河段40年来河道演变
DOI: 10.11821/xb200701007, PP. 62-71
Keywords: 长江,马口—田家镇河段,GIS,DEM,模型,河道演变
Abstract:
运用地理信息系统(GIS)与数字高程模型(DEM)分析了马口—田家镇河段1963年、1972年与2002年河道地形数据,较为系统地研究了该河段过去40年冲淤时空变化。研究结果认为,1972年与1963相比冲刷量达到789.9hm3,冲刷面积为39.7×104m2;2002年与1963年相比冲刷量达到1196.5hm3,冲刷面积为59.4×104m2;2002年与1972年相比冲刷量达到960hm3,冲刷面积为54.3×104m2。由以上结果认为,马口—田家镇河段近40年来以冲刷为主;河道冲淤变化以马口卡口与田家镇卡口等窄深河段最为剧烈,宽浅河段与顺直河段冲淤变化较为和缓,冲淤变化幅度不大;卡口上、下端以淤积过程为主,而卡口顶冲水流的顶弯部位以冲刷过程为主。研究河段冲淤变化受上游来水来沙条件影响很大,对未来三峡工程建成后,三峡大坝下游来水来沙以及研究河段冲淤变化的影响研究提供借鉴。
| [1] | YangHuairen,XuXin,YangDayuanetal.EnvironmentEvolutionandGeo-ecologicalSystemintheMiddleandLowerYangtzeRiver.Nanjing:HohaiUniversityPress,1995.161-183.
|
| [2] | [杨怀仁,徐馨,杨达源等.长江中下游环境变迁与地生态系统.南京:河海大学出版社,1995.161-183.]
|
| [3] | PanQingshen.StudyonevolutionofmiddleandlowerreachesofYangtzeRiverinrecentfiftyyears.JournalofYangtzeRiverScientificResearchInstitute,2002,18(5):18-22.
|
| [4] | YinRuilan.PreliminaryprobeintovariationoffloodwaterlevelatmiddlereachesofYangtzeRiver.JournalofYangtzeRiverScientificResearchInstitute,2002,19(1):48-51.
|
| [5] | [殷瑞兰.长江中游洪水位变化初探.长江科学院院报,2002,19(1):48-51.]
|
| [6] | LiYitian,DengJinyun,SunZhaohuaetal.CalculationofdepositioninLuoshan-Hankoureachusingsediment-transportbalanceandtopographicchangemethods.JournalofSedimentResearch,2002,(4):20-24.
|
| [7] | [李义天,邓金运,孙昭华等.输沙量法和地形法计算螺山汉口河段淤积量比较.泥沙研究,2002,(4):20-24.]
|
| [8] | LiMaotian,YuXia,ChenZhongyuan.EvolutionanddevelopingtrendoftheJiujiangRivercourseoftheYangtzeRiverinrecentfortyyears.ScientiaGeographicaSinica,2004,24(1):76-82.
|
| [9] | [李茂田,于霞,陈中原.40年来长江九江河段河道演变及其趋势预测.地理科学,2004,24(1):76-82.]
|
| [10] | RichardAMarston,Jean-PaulBravard,TimGreen.ImpactsofreforestationandgravelminingontheMalnantRiver,Haute-Savoie,FrenchAlps.Geomorphology,2003,1380:1-10.
|
| [11] | MadejMA,OzakiV.Channelresponsetosedimentwavepropagationandmovement,RedwoodCreek,California,USA.EarthSurfaceProcessesandLandforms,1996,21:911-927.
|
| [12] | NicolaSurian,MassimoRinaldi.MorphologicalresponsetoriverengineeringandmanagementinalluvialchannelsinItaly.Geomorphology,2003,50:307-326.
|
| [13] | [中国科学院地理研究所,长江水利水电科学研究院,长江航道局规划设计研究所.长江中下游河道特性及其演变.北京:科学出版社,1985.90-91.]
|
| [14] | ShiYafeng,ZhangQiang,JiangTongetal.RiverblocksandtheirimpactsonflooddischargeinthemiddleYangtzeRiverbetweenWuhanandJiujiang.AdvanceinEarthSciences,2004,19(4):500-505.
|
| [15] | ShiYafeng,ZhangQiang,ChenZhongyuanetal.FeaturesofdeeptroughatTianjiazhenreachanditsimpactsonflooddischargeintheYangtzeRiver.ActaGeographicaSinica,2005,60(5):425-432.
|
| [16] | [施雅风,张强,陈中原等.长江中游田家镇深槽的特征以及泄洪影响.地理学报,2005,60(5):425-432.]
|
| [17] | CressieNAC.TheoriginsofKriging.MathematicalGeology,1990,22:239-252.
|
| [18] | ShiYafeng,ZhangQiang,ChenZhongyuetal.Channelmorphologyanditsimpactonfloodpassage,theTianjiazhenreachofthemiddleYangtzeRiver.Geomorphology,2006,doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2006.03.019.
|
| [19] | ShiGuoyu,XuQuanxi,ChenZefang.Analysisonchannelscouringandsiltingandself-adjustinginmidstreamanddownstreamreachesofChangjiangRiver.JournalofMountainScience,2002,20(3):257-265.
|
| [20] | [石国钰,许全喜,陈泽方.长江中下游河道冲淤与河床自动调整作用分析.山地学报,2002,20(3):257-265.]
|
| [21] | ZhuLi,CaiHesheng.RecentchannelevolutionandmajorfactorscontrollingitinthemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.EarthScience:JournalofChinaUniversityofGeosciences,1995,20(4):427-432.
|
| [22] | [朱立,蔡鹤生.长江中下游近期河道演变及其主要影响因素.地球科学,1995,20(4):427-432.]
|
| [23] | PanQingshen,LuJinyou.ChangesofriverchannelinthemiddleYangtzeRiver.YangtzeRiver,1999,30(2):32-35.
|
| [24] | [潘庆燊,卢金友.长江中游近期河道演变分析.人民长江,1999,30(2):32-35.]
|
| [25] | [潘庆燊.长江中下游河道近50年变迁研究.长江科学院院报,2002,18(5):18-22.]
|
| [26] | XiaoZhiyuan,GuoHaijin,XuDelongetal.ComputationofchannelstoragecapacityandscouringandsiltingvariationoftheYangtzeRiverfromChenglingjitoLuoshan.YangtzeRiver,2003,34(1):38-56.
|
| [27] | [肖志远,郭海晋,徐德龙等.城陵矶至螺山河段槽蓄量及冲淤变化计算.人民长江,2003,34(1):38-56.]
|
| [28] | GregoryKJ,DavisRJ,DownsPW.Identificationofriverchannelchangeduetourbanization.AppliedGeography,1992,12:299-318.
|
| [29] | JamesA.Incisionandmorphologicevolutionofanalluvialchannelrecoveringfromhydraulicminingsediment.Geol.Soc.Am.Bull.,1991,103:723-736.
|
| [30] | KondolfGM,PiegayH,LandonN.Channelresponsetoincreasedanddecreasedbed-loadsupplyfromlandusechange:contrastsbetweentwocatchments.Geomorphology,2002,45:35-51.
|
| [31] | SearDA,NewsonMD.Environmentalchangeinriverchannels:neglectedelementtowardsgeomorphologicaltypologies,standardsandmonitoring.TheScienceoftheTotalEnvironment,2003,310:17-23.
|
| [32] | InstituteofGeography,ChineseAcademyofSciences,InstituteofWaterResourcesandHydropowerResearchofYangtzeRiver,InstituteofPlanningandDesignoftheBureauofNavigation.FeaturesandEvolutionoftheRiverChannelintheMiddleandLowerYangtzeRiver.Beijing:SciencePress,1985.90-91.
|
| [33] | [施雅风,张强,姜彤等.长江中游武汉—九江河段河道卡口及其阻洪可能效应探讨.地球科学进展,2004,19(4):500-505.]
|
| [34] | HongQingyu.FloodControlofRiversinChina:TheYangtzeRiver.Beijing:PressofChinaWaterResourcesandHydropower,1998.186-188.
|
| [35] | [洪庆余.中国江河防洪丛书:长江卷.北京:中国水利水电出版社,1998.186-188.]
|
| [36] | IsaaksEH,SrivastavaRM.AnIntroductiontoAppliedGeostatistics.NewYork:OxfordUniversityPress,1989.561.
|
| [37] | ZhangQiang,XuChongyu,StefanBecker,etal.SedimentandrunoffchangesintheYangtzeRiverbasinduringpast50years.JournalofHydrology,2006,331:511–523.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
[email protected] QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
