全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
地球学报  2003 

巴丹吉林沙漠湖泊及其下游地下水同位素分析

Keywords: 巴丹吉林沙漠,钙质胶结,环境同位素,承压地下水,湖泊

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

本文通过环境同位素水化学等分析方法研究了祁连山北侧、龙首山、巴丹吉林沙漠、古日乃、拐子湖和额济纳盆地的泉水和井水的来源,揭示了巴丹吉林沙漠等下游地区的地下水来自于祁连山降水的补给,平均补给高程为3300m,祁连山顶部存在大片裸露的灰岩地层,雪水融化后沿着喀斯特地层或山前大断裂补给到深部,穿过龙首山直接补给到巴丹吉林沙漠及其下游地区,在沙漠湖泊中发现的钙华与钙质胶结证明地下水经过了石灰岩地层,承压水通过越流补给到浅部含水层,通过蒸发量计算得到的地下水补给量接近6×108m3/a,承压水中地下水的年龄为20~30a。

References

[1]  刘光尧;陈建生,同位素示踪测井,南京:江苏科学技术出版社,1993.
[2]  杨小平.近3万年来巴丹吉林沙漠的景观发育与雨量变化[J].科学通报,2000(04)
[3]  吴正,风沙地貌与治沙工程学,北京:科学出版社,2003.
[4]  武选民.西北黑河下游额济纳盆地地下水系统研究(上)[J].水文地质工程地质,2002(01)
[5]  陆锦华;郭迎胜,<巴丹吉林高大沙山典型区景观图>的编制研究,沙漠研究,1995(04).
[6]  Yang Xiaoping,Landscape development and rainfall changes of Badain Jaran desert in recent three thousands years,Science Reports,2000(04).
[7]  W G Mook,Environmental Isotopesin Thehydrological cycle principles and applications,IAEA,2002.
[8]  Shi Jian;Wang Xianbin;Wang Tian,Evidences from Helium isotope for groundwater supplement,circulation and mixing-taking the Shiyang River and Heihe riverbasins as an example,Journal of Sedimentary,1999(17).
[9]  GongJiadong;Cheng guodong;Zhang Xiaoyou.Environmental changes of Ejina region in the lower reaches of Heihe River[J].地球科学进展,2002(04)
[10]  Chen Rensheng;Kang Ersi;Yang Jianping.Variance tendency in the 50-year annual meteorological and hydrological series of Hexi region of Gansu province[J].Journal of Lanzhou University(Natural Science),2002(02)
[11]  钟华平;刘恒;王义.黑河流域下游额济纳绿洲与水资源的关系[J].水科学进展,2002(02)
[12]  陈仁升;康尔泗;杨建平.甘肃河西地区近50年气象和水文序列的变化趋势[J].兰州大学学报(自然科学版),2002(02)
[13]  顾慰祖,阿拉善高原地下水的稳定同位素异常,水科学进展,1998(04).
[14]  兰州冰川冻土研究所,祁连山冰川变化及利用,北京:科学出版社,1985.
[15]  杨小平.巴丹吉林沙漠腹地湖泊的水化学特征及其全新世以来的演变[J].第四纪研究,2002(02)
[16]  Zhong Huaping;Liu Heng;Wang Yi.Relationship between Ejina Oasis and water resources in the Lower Heihe River basin[J].水科学进展,2002(02)
[17]  Yang Xiaoping,Water chemistry of the lakes in the Badain Jaran desert and the holocene evolutions,Quaternary Sciences,2002(02).
[18]  王泽九;吴功建;肖序常,格尔木-额济纳旗地学断面多学科综合调查研究概况,地球物理学报,1999(z1).
[19]  史基安;王先彬;王填,地下水补给、循环和混合作用的氦同位素证据-以石羊河、黑河流域为例,沉积学报,1999(ZK).
[20]  龚家栋;程国栋;张小由.黑河下游额济纳地区的环境演变[J].地球科学进展,2002(04)
[21]  WU Zheng,Control engineering of sand physiognomy,北京:科学出版社,2003.
[22]  Wu Xuanmin.Systemic research of groundwater in Ejina Basin in the lower reaches of Heihe River[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2002(01)
[23]  Wang Zejiu;Wu Gongjian;Xiao Xuchang,Outlines of the multidisciplnary studies along golmud-Ejins Qi geoscience transent,地球物理学报,1995(38).
[24]  Memoirs of Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology,Glacier Variations and Utilizations in Qilian Mountains,北京:科学出版社,1985.
[25]  Lu Jinghua;Guo Yingsheng,Study on compilation of Landscape map of typical areas of high dunes in Badain Jaran desert,中国沙漠,1995(04).
[26]  LiuGuangyao;Chen Jiansheng,Isotope tracer measuring well,南京:江苏科学技术出版社,1999.
[27]  GuWeizu,Isotopic ally anomalous groundwater of Alxa plateau inner mongolia,水科学进展,1998(04).

Full-Text

Contact Us

[email protected]

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133