%0 Journal Article
%T Laws of Nature Forbid the Existence of p = 0 Condensate in a System of Interacting Bosons
%J International Journal of Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
%@ 2167-6852
%D 2012
%I 
%R 10.5923/j.ijtmp.20120205.02
%X Analyzing the basic dynamics of two bosons, interacting through a central force, we make three unequivocal conclusions: (i). Natural laws, demanding the ground state of a system to have least possible energy, forbid the existence of p = 0 condensate in a system of interacting bosons (SIB). (ii). The ground state of a SIB, with different number of particles having different momenta does not have least possible energy as it should be. (iii). All particles in the true ground state have identically equal energy, ¦Åo = h2/8md2, and equivalent momentum, qo = ¦Ð/d. The real nature of Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) that exists in the superfluid state of a SIB is identified as the condensation of particles in a state of a pair of particles having equal and opposite momenta (q, -q) with center of mass momentum, K = 0 and q = ¦Ð/d. We also discuss how experimental results pertaining to the existence of electron bubble and free rotation of molecules in helium droplets and clusters support the absence of p=0 condensate and how single particle basis (SPB), having an alliance with p=0 condensate, is inconsistent with certain physical realities of the system at low temperatures. These conclusions render strong support for our theory of superfluidity of a system like liquid 4He (Amer. J. Cond. Mat. Phys. 2, 32-52(2012).
%K P = 0 Condensate
%K BEC
%K Interacting Bosons
%K Helium-4
%K Trapped Dilute Gases
%K Superfluidity
%U http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.ijtmp.20120205.02.html