%0 Journal Article %T Impact of urban expansion on regional temperature change in the Yangtze River Delta
长江三角洲城市带扩展对区域温度变化的影响 %A DU Yin %A XIE Zhiqing %A ZENG Yan %A SHI Yafeng %A WU Jingang %A
杜银 %A 谢志清 %A 曾燕 %A 施雅风 %A 武金岗 %J 地理学报(英文版) %D 2007 %I %X Based on non-radiance-calibrated DMSP/OLS nighttime light imagery from 1992 to 2003, urban land area statistical data, meteorological data and land surface temperature data retrieved by MODIS and NOAA/AVHRR data, the influence of urbanization on regional climatic trend of temperature in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) was analyzed. Conclusions are as follows: 1) There is a significant urbanization process from 1992 to 2003 in the YRD. Four city clusters of Nanjing-Zhenjiang-Yangzhou, Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou, Shanghai and Hangzhou Bay form a zigzag city belt. The increase rate of annual mean air temperature in city-belt is 0.28–0.44°C/10a from 1991 to 2005, which is far larger than that of non-city-belt. 2) The urban heat island (UHI) effect on regional mean air temperature in different seasons is summer>autumn>spring>winter. 3) The UHI intensity and the urban total population logarithm are creditably correlated. 4) The UHI effect made the regional annual mean air temperature increased 0.072°C from 1961 to 2005, of which 0.047°C from 1991 to 2005, and the annual maximum air temperature increased 0.162°C, of which 0.083°C from 1991 to 2005. All these indicating that the urban expansion in the YRD from 1991 to 2005 may be regarded as a serious climate signal. Foundation: Concentrated fund item of national science and technology foundation work, No.2005DKA31700-06-20; Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation, No.BK2005163; Climate change special foundation of China Meteorological Administration, No.CCSF2006-32 Author: Du Yin (1978–), Ph.D Candidate, specialized in climatic changes. %K Yangtze River Delta %K urban heat island %K mega city %K urbanization process
长江三角洲 %K 城市带扩展 %K 区域温度 %K 变化 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=869B153A4C6B5B85&jid=E7E6A89DD0CE36AA3756C02EB6F15CA7&aid=5D2D039ED31C0EA980FC605E4B968B45&yid=A732AF04DDA03BB3&vid=BCA2697F357F2001&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=117BC32987199759&eid=4F0B2F798E08B761&journal_id=1009-637X&journal_name=地理学报(英文版)&referenced_num=1&reference_num=29