%0 Journal Article
%T Distribution and Pollution Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soil of Relocation Areas from the Danjiangkou Reservoir
丹江口水库迁建区土壤重金属分布及污染评价
%A ZHANG Lei
%A QIN Yan-wen
%A ZHENG Bing-hui
%A SHI Yao
%A HAN Chao-nan
%A
张雷
%A 秦延文
%A 郑丙辉
%A 时瑶
%A 韩超男
%J 环境科学
%D 2013
%I
%X The aim of this article is to explore the pollution level and potential ecological risk of heavy metals in soil of the relocation areas from the Danjiangkou Reservoir. The contents and spatial distribution of Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Cr and As in soil of the relocation areas from the Danjiangkou Reservoir were analyzed. The integrated pollution index and potential ecological risk index were used to evaluate the contamination degree and potential ecological risk of these elements. The results indicated that the average contents of Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Cr and As in the samples were 0.61, 23.11, 58.25, 22.65, 58.99 and 16.95 mg·kg-1,respectively. Compared with the background value of soils from Henan province, all these 6 elements except Zn were enriched to some extent, especially Cd. Similar patterns were observed for the spatial distribution of Cu, Zn, and Pb. Compared with the contents of heavy metals in surface sediments of the typical domestic reservoirs, Cd and As in soil of the relocation areas from the Danjiangkou Reservoir were heavily accumulated. The correlation analysis showed that there were significant positive correlations among Pb, Cu, and Zn. And there was also significant positive correlation between Cr and Pb. In contrast, negative correlation was found between Cr and As. To sum up, the comprehensive assessment results showed that Cd was the primary element with high ecological risk.
%K Danjiangkou Reservoir
%K relocation areas
%K soil
%K heavy metal
%K spatial distribution
%K pollution assessment
丹江口
%K 迁建区
%K 土壤
%K 重金属
%K 空间分布
%K 污染评价
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=64CD0AA99DD39F69401C615B85F123EF&aid=9C65539B20E123FC2DC58137308D00AD&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&vid=339D79302DF62549&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=6270DC1B5693DDAF&eid=EDA22B444205D04A&journal_id=0250-3301&journal_name=环境科学&referenced_num=0&reference_num=35