%0 Journal Article %T Automatic Multi-Level Thresholding Segmentation Based on Multi-Objective Optimization %A L. DJEROU %A N. KHELIL %A N. H. DEHIMI %A M. BATOUCHE %J Journal of Applied Computer Science & Mathematics %D 2012 %I Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava %X In this paper, we present a new multi-level image thresholding technique, called Automatic Threshold based on Multi-objective Optimization "ATMO" that combines the flexibility of multi-objective fitness functions with the power of a Binary Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm "BPSO", for searching the "optimum" number of the thresholds and simultaneously the optimal thresholds of three criteria: the between-class variances criterion, the minimum error criterion and the entropy criterion. Some examples of test images are presented to compare our segmentation method, based on the multi-objective optimization approach with Otsu¡¯s, Kapur¡¯s and Kittler¡¯s methods. Our experimental results show that the thresholding method based on multi-objective optimization is more efficient than the classical Otsu¡¯s, Kapur¡¯s and Kittler¡¯s methods. %K Binary Particle Swarm Optimization %K Image Segmentation %K Image Thresholding %K Multi-objective Optimization %K Non-pare To Approach %U jacs.usv.ro/getpdf.php?paperid=13_4