%0 Journal Article %T Electric solar wind sail mass budget model %A P. Janhunen %A A. A. Quarta %A G. Mengali %J Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems Discussions %D 2012 %I Copernicus Publications %R 10.5194/gid-2-429-2012 %X The electric solar wind sail (E-sail) is a new type of propellantless propulsion system for Solar System transportation, which uses the natural solar wind for producing spacecraft propulsion. This paper discusses a mass breakdown and a performance model for an E-sail spacecraft that hosts a scientific payload of prescribed mass. In particular, the model is able to estimate the total spacecraft mass and its propulsive acceleration as a function of various design parameters such as the tethers number and their length. A number of subsystem masses are calculated assuming existing or near-term E-sail technology. In light of the obtained performance estimates, an E-sail represents a promising propulsion system for a variety of transportation needs in the Solar System. %U http://www.geosci-instrum-method-data-syst-discuss.net/2/429/2012/gid-2-429-2012.pdf