%0 Journal Article
%T Raz ¡¯nin, Kur¡¯an¡¯daki Yery¨¹z¨¹ (Arz)  yetleriyle  lgili Tefsir-i Kebir¡¯deki Yorumlar : Modern Jeoloji Biliminin Verileriyle K sa Bir Mukayese
%A Enver Bayram
%J Tarih K¨¹lt¨¹r ve Sanat Ara£¿t£¿rmalar£¿ Dergisi
%D 2012
%I Karabuk University
%X zetBat  d¨¹nyas nda bilimsel bulu  ve ke iflerin yeni ba lad    bir d nemde,  slam d¨¹nyas nda bir ok bilimsel bulu  ve ke if M¨¹sl¨¹man bilim adamlar  taraf ndan ortaya konulmu tur. Bu bulu  ve ke iflerin yap ld    alanlardan biri de Jeoloji (yer) ilmidir. Bu konuyu tefsirinde etrafl ca ele alan Raz  ( . 606/1210), yer ile ilgili ayetleri kendi d neminin ilmi verileri do rultusunda ayr nt l  bir  ekilde tefsir etmi tir. Bu y¨¹zden onun baz  a  klamalar , zaman zaman modern Jeoloji ilminin verilerine ters d¨¹ ebilmektedir. Onun, bu ayetleri tefsir ederken en temel amac , bunlar  Allah¡¯ n varl   na ve birli ine delil getirmesi olmu tur.AbstractDuring a period when the scientific inventions and discoveries were just beginning in the West, many inventions and discoveries had been done by Muslim Scientists in Muslim world. One of the areas where these inventions and discoveries were carried out was Geology the science of the Earth. Al-Raz  (606/1210) who discussed this subject in his commentary, translates the verses about the Earth with the help of the scientific knowledges of his age in a detailed way.Therefore, some of his explanations may be the opposite of the facts of modern Geology from time to time. His main goal -while commenting these verses- was to make them an evidence for the existence and oneness of Allah.R¨¦sum¨¦A une ¨¦poque o¨´ les nouvelles inventions et les d¨¦couvertes scientifiques ont commenc¨¦ ¨¤ appara tre dans le monde occidental, plusieurs inventions et d¨¦couvertes scientifiques ¨¦taient d¨¦j¨¤ d¨¦couvertes par les scientifiques musulmans dans le monde islamique. L¡¯un des domaines de ces inventions et d¨¦couvertes est la g¨¦ologie. Razi (m. 606/1210), qui a examin¨¦ ce sujet en d¨¦tail dans son ex¨¦g¨¨se coranique, a interpr¨¦t¨¦ les versets concern¨¦s ¨¤ la terre d¡¯une mani¨¨re d¨¦taill¨¦e conform¨¦ment aux donn¨¦es scientifiques de son temps. De ce fait, certaines de ses explications s¡¯opposent de temps en temps aux donn¨¦es scientifiques de la g¨¦ologie moderne. L¡¯objectif principal de l¡¯auteur ¨C lorsqu¡¯il interpr¨¨te les versets coraniques en cause ¨C ¨¦tait de les utiliser comme preuves de l¡¯existence et de l¡¯unicit¨¦ de Dieu.                                                                                                                                                                                .                                                                (     ) .              (606/1210)                                                                                                                                    .
%K Fahreddin er-Raz
%K Tefsir-i Kebir
%K Tefsir
%K Jeoloji
%K Yery¨¹z¨¹
%K Fakhr al-Din al-Raz
%K Tafsir Al Kabir
%K Tafsir
%K Geology
%K Earth
%K Fakhr al-D n al-Raz
%K Tafs r al-Kab r
%K Tafs r
%K Geologie
%K Terre
%U http://kutaksam.karabuk.edu.tr/index.php/ilk/article/view/8