%0 Journal Article
%T ivotn¨ª zp sob a enviroment¨¢ln¨ª faktory ovliv¨¾uj¨ªc¨ª vztah jedinc  romsk¨¦ho etnika k t¨§locvi nym aktivit¨¢m [Life style and environmental factors affecting the relation of Romany minority to moving activities]
%A Ond£¿ej Je£¿ina
%A Martin Kudl¨¢£¿ek
%J T¨§lesn¨¢ Kultura
%D 2008
%I Palacky University
%X P ¨ªsp¨§vek seznamuje  ten¨¢ e s problematikou romsk¨¦ho etnika ve vztahu k t¨§locvi nym aktivit¨¢m a  ivotn¨ªmu zp sobu. Jedn¨¢ se o relativn¨§ m¨¢lo zpracov¨¢van¨¦ t¨¦ma, p i jeho  zpracov¨¢n¨ª respektujeme historick¨¦ souvislosti, popisujeme sou asnou situaci a nab¨ªz¨ªme vizi t¨§locvi nych aktivit jako prost edku pro pozitivn¨ª ovlivn¨§n¨ª osobnostn¨ªch specifi k jedinc  romsk¨¦ho etnika.  ¨ªm d¨¢l  ast¨§ji se na vrcholn¨¦ politicko spole ensk¨¦ ¨²rovni setk¨¢v¨¢me s projevy rasismu a xenofobn¨ªho uva ov¨¢n¨ª ve vztahu k etnickym men in¨¢m v  esk¨¦ spole nosti, p edev ¨ªm Rom m. A koliv se v p ¨ªsp¨§vku sna ¨ªme zam¨§ it a zamyslet nad spojitost¨ª mezi t¨§locvi nymi aktivitami a romskym etnikem, jsme si v¨§domi obrovsk¨¦  ¨ª e t¨¦mat a spole ensko historickych souvislost¨ª, kter¨¦ nejsme schopni do hloubky obs¨¢hnout. P edev ¨ªm se jedn¨¢ o sf¨¦ry postojov¨¦  i osobnostn¨§-soci¨¢ln¨ª. Jde n¨¢m p edev ¨ªm o hled¨¢n¨ª vn¨§j ¨ªch p ¨ª in ovliv¨¾uj¨ªc¨ªch participaci jedinc  romsk¨¦ho etnika v r¨¢mci t¨§locvi nych aktivit. A koliv zdaleka neobs¨¢hneme v echny, sna ¨ªme se o jejich nast¨ªn¨§n¨ª. [INTRODUCTION: The presentation focuses on the issues of movement activities among Romany minority population in relation to their life style. There are limited sources related to this topic. We describe historical backgrounds and curent situation and we also highlight the possibilities of positive infl uence of movement activities on this population. RESEARCH METHODS: The paper is based on the review of literature related to Romany and ethnical minorities in general. We have also studied relevant literature from the area of physical education, sport and recreation. ISSUES: In history we can find multiple factors which shaped lives and life style of this minority. We argue that appropriately structured movement activities can play crucial role in facilitation of socialisation and inclusion in mainstream society. Frequent movement actvities have also positive influence on overall health and well being. (Trost, Pate, Saunders R, a kol., 1997; Freedson, 1991). RESULTS AND DISCUSION: We argue that only optional and free behaviors can facilitate the improvement of issues related to some issues of socialization of Romany in Czech society. In movement activities we use certain principles that resonate with the values and characteristics of Romany. In this presentation we focus on the environmental factors influencing Romany in relation to movement activities. We argue that it is crucial to not use "traditional" sport based and performance driven activities (e.g. physical education), but we should use more holistic approach to physical activitie
%K Romsk¨¦ etnikum
%K t¨§locvi n¨¦ aktivity
%K ivotn¨ª zp sob
%K postoje
%U http://www.telesnakultura.upol.cz/index.php/telesnakultura/article/view/9