%0 Journal Article
%T Vztahy mezi pohybovou aktivitou a inaktivitou rodi   a jejich 8¨C13letych d¨§t¨ª [The relation between physical activity and inactivity of parents and their children aged 8¨C13]
%A Erik Sigmund
%A Petra Lokvencov¨¢
%A Dagmar Sigmundov¨¢
%A Kate£¿ina Turo¨¾ov¨¢
%J T¨§lesn¨¢ Kultura
%D 2008
%I Palacky University
%X Prov¨¢d¨§n¨ª pohybov¨¦ aktivity (PA) d¨§t¨ª je vedle genetickych predispozic podm¨ªn¨§no a ovlivn¨§no  adou prom¨§nnych, mezi n¨§  pat ¨ª tak¨¦ PA rodi  . C¨ªlem t¨¦to studie je s ohledem na pohlav¨ª popsat vztahy mezi PA a sezen¨ªm u 8¨C13letych d¨§t¨ª a jejich rodi   a zjistit, zda se ¨² ast v organizovan¨¦ PA pod¨ªl¨ª na celkov¨§ vy  ¨ª ¨²rovni realizovan¨¦ PA. ¨²rove¨¾ realizovan¨¦ PA, doba sezen¨ª a ¨² ast v organizovan¨¦ PA byla u 193 d¨§t¨ª (84 d¨§v at a 109 chlapc ) a jejich rodi   (183 matek a 157 otc ) zji  ov¨¢na prost ednictv¨ªm  esk¨¦ standardizovan¨¦ verze IPAQ dotazn¨ªku. Mezi PA rodi   a jejich d¨§t¨ª nach¨¢z¨ªme pozitivn¨ª vztahy, kter¨¦ jsou nejt¨§sn¨§j ¨ª u doby trv¨¢n¨ª ch ze (rS=0,48¨C0,71 p<0,001). Del ¨ª doba realizace celkov¨¦ PA se u dcer i syn  a jejich matek i otc  vztahuje ke krat ¨ª dob¨§ ka dodenn¨ªho sezen¨ª (rS=0,08¨C0,40). Del ¨ª doba ka dodenn¨ªho sezen¨ª rodi   je asociov¨¢na (rS=0,28¨C0,42 p<0,006) s del ¨ª dobou sezen¨ª jejich d¨§t¨ª. D¨§ti, dcery i synov¨¦, a jejich matky, kter¨¦ se dva a v¨ªcekr¨¢t tydn¨§ ¨² astn¨ª organizovan¨¦ PA vykazuj¨ª signifi kantn¨§ del ¨ª dobu prov¨¢d¨§n¨ª intenzivn¨ª PA (p<0,02 ¦Ç2>0,05) ne  d¨§ti a jejich matky bez ¨² asti v organizovan¨¦ PA. Ze zji t¨§nych vztah  mezi PA, sezen¨ªm a ¨² ast¨ª v organizovan¨¦ PA lze souhlasit s tvrzen¨ªm,  e "pohybov¨§ aktivn¨§j ¨ª rodi e, otcov¨¦ i matky, vychov¨¢vaj¨ª pohybov¨§ aktivn¨§j ¨ª d¨§ti" (z eteln¨§ji u syn ). A naopak "pohybov¨§ m¨¦n¨§ aktivn¨ª otcov¨¦ a matky, vychov¨¢vaj¨ª pohybov¨§ m¨¦n¨§ aktivn¨ª d¨§ti" (z eteln¨§ji u dcer). ¨² ast v organizovan¨¦ PA se u d¨§t¨ª a matek p ¨ªzniv¨§ pod¨ªl¨ª na celkov¨§ vy  ¨ª ¨²rovni realizovan¨¦ PA, zvl¨¢ t¨§ pak u intenzivn¨ª PA. [Except of gene predisposition determining physical activity (PA) of children, there are many other variables like PA of parents. The aim of the study was to describe the relationships between PA and sitting parents and their children aged 8-13. Further aim was to find out if the participation in the organized PA infl uences higher level of total PA. The Czech standardized version of the IPAQ questionnaire was used to find out the level of realized PA, time spent sitting and participation in an organized PA in 193 children (84 girls and 109 boys) and their parents (183 females and 157 males). There is a positive relationship between PA of parents and their children, the strongest is in time spent walking (rS=0.48¨C0.71 p < 0.001). Higher level of total PA in children (both girls and boys) and their parents (both males and females) indicates lower time spent sitting (rS=0.08¨C0.40). Longer time spent sitting in parents indicates (rS=0.28¨C0.42 p < 0.006) longer time spent sitting in their children too. Children (bot
%K Ch ze
%K intezivn¨ª a organizovan¨¢ pohybov¨¢ aktivita
%K sezen¨ª
%K IPAQ dotazn¨ªk
%U http://www.telesnakultura.upol.cz/index.php/telesnakultura/article/view/12