%0 Journal Article
%T La crise dans les parcours biographiques : un r¨¦gime temporel sp¨¦cifique ? Crisis in a life path: a specific temporality ?
%A Olivier Mazade
%J Temporalit¨¦s
%D 2011
%I Laboratoire Printemps
%X Le terme de crise, couramment employ¨¦, rarement d¨¦fini, est souvent associ¨¦ ¨¤ toutes les situations sociales et biographiques qui engendrent de la souffrance. L¡¯extension de ce concept nuit ¨¤ sa signification. Dans les analyses de parcours biographiques, la crise est attach¨¦e ¨¤ la transition, au passage et ¨¤ la bifurcation, mais son sens n¡¯est pas stabilis¨¦. ¨¤ partir d¡¯un exemple de crise biographique cons¨¦cutive ¨¤ un ¨¦v¨¦nement, la perte d¡¯emploi, nous abordons la crise du point de vue de sa d¨¦limitation (la crise comme une s¨¦quence d¨¦limit¨¦e d¡¯un processus global, ¨¤ savoir la transition professionnelle), de son ¨¦tendue (les sph¨¨res de vie concern¨¦es) et de son contenu (aspects subjectifs). La crise est envisag¨¦e sous l¡¯angle d¡¯une temporalit¨¦ sp¨¦cifique, celle de l¡¯engagement et de la mobilisation subjective. Elle est d¨¦finie de ce point de vue comme un   moratoire d¡¯engagement  , situ¨¦ entre deux phases d¡¯engagement. The term of crisis, usually used, rarely defined, is often associated with all the social and biographic situations that cause suffering. The extension of this concept does harm to its actual meaning. In many analyses of life paths, crisis is attached to transition, crossings or crossroads, but it has no steady meaning. From an example of a life crisis that followed an event (a loss of employment), we approach the crisis from the point of view of its demarcation (the crisis as a limited sequence within a global process, namely a professional transition), of its area (the spheres of life involved) and of its contents (subjective aspects). The crisis is considered from a specific temporality, the temporality of commitment and subjective involvement. From this point of view, it is defined as a "moratorium of commitment", located between two phases of commitment.
%K trajectory
%K event
%K crisis
%K biography
%K course
%K process
%K temporal regime
%K commitment
%K engagement
%K processus
%K trajectoire
%K crise
%K biographie
%K parcours
%K ¨¦preuve
%K r¨¦gime temporel
%U http://temporalites.revues.org/1472