%0 Journal Article
%T Les ressorts de la fid¨¦lit¨¦ des pratiquants dans une f¨¦d¨¦ration sportive The works of the development of practitioners¡¯loyalty in a sporting federation. On the events behind the making of a windsurfer¡¯s career at the Brittany League of Sailing
%A Claude Lafabr¨¨gue
%J Temporalit¨¦s
%D 2011
%I Laboratoire Printemps
%X Cette ¨¦tude s¡¯interroge sur les conditions sociales ¨¤ m¨ºme de favoriser la fid¨¦lit¨¦ des pratiquants envers une f¨¦d¨¦ration sportive. Prenant acte de la rationalisation sportive qui est en marche dans de nombreuses f¨¦d¨¦rations nationales, le travail de recherche recourt ¨¤ un mod¨¨le explicatif combinant deux formes temporelles de la causalit¨¦. L¡¯une, structurelle, stipule que la fid¨¦lit¨¦ se fabrique de l¡¯int¨¦rieur, ¨¤ partir des cadres organisationnels mis en place par l¡¯institution f¨¦d¨¦rale ; l¡¯autre, processuelle, consid¨¨re qu¡¯elle survient en cours de carri¨¨re. L¡¯articulation de ces deux plans d¡¯analyse est mise ¨¤ profit pour examiner en quoi la fid¨¦lit¨¦ des pratiquants est redevable des ¨¦v¨¦nements qui affectent, durant leur parcours, la valeur proprement sportive que leur octroie l¡¯institution f¨¦d¨¦rale. This is a study of the social conditions likely to encourage the loyalty of practitioners towards their sports federation. Taking note of the increasing sporting rationalization in many national federations, the research resorts to an explanatory model combining two temporal forms of causality. One, structural, stipulates that loyalty comes from within, starting from the organisational devices set up by the federal institution ; the other, processual, considers that it occurs in the course of the career. The articulation of these two axes of analysis is used to examine hoz the loyalty of practitioners is indebted to the events affecting the proper sporting value granted to them by the federal institution.
%K loyalty
%K career
%K biographical analysis
%K rationalization
%K competition
%K sports federation
%K analyse biographique
%K fid¨¦lit¨¦
%K carri¨¨re
%K rationalisation
%K comp¨¦tition
%K f¨¦d¨¦ration sportive
%U http://temporalites.revues.org/1458