%0 Journal Article %T Antioxidant activity of five Brazilian plants used as traditional medicines and food in Brazil %A Santos Allana %A Costa Jos¨¦ %A Menezes Irwin %A Cansan£¿£¿o Isaac %J Pharmacognosy Magazine %D 2010 %I Medknow Publications %X Background: This study evaluates the radical-scavenging activity of five plants used as food and medicines in the northeastern region of Brazil. Materials and Methods: Spectrophotometric analysis of the plants¡ä ethanol extracts was carried out. The antioxidant activity was determined by the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1 picrylhydrazyl) test. The antioxidant capacity was measured using ascorbic acid as a positive control. Results: All tested plant extracts showed an antioxidant activity, but the highest activity was observed with the extracts of Momordica charantia and Eugenia jambolana. Conclusions: Therefore, these species must be studied as a putative source of products for use in the prevention and treatment of diseases in which oxidants or free radicals are implicated. %K DPPH %K Eugenia jambolanum %K Eugenia uniflora %K Hyptis martiusii %K Mentha arvensis %K Momordica charantia %K radical scavenging %U http://www.phcog.com/article.asp?issn=0973-1296;year=2010;volume=6;issue=24;spage=335;epage=338;aulast=Santos