%0 Journal Article %T A short history of the Catalan campaign to win the .cat Internet domain, with implications for other minority languages %A Peter Gerrand %J DIGITHUM %D 2006 %I Universitat Oberta de Catalunya %X On 15 September 2005 ICANN approved the first top-level Internet domain to be devoted to a particular human language and culture: .cat. This paper describes the history of the Catalan campaign to win the .cat domain against political opposition from the former conservative Spanish government and the reluctance of some decision-makers within ICANN circles. While .cat creates a precedent for greater use on the Internet of 'minority languages', there are significant hurdles for other candidates for language-based top-level domains. The paper discusses the concomitant factors needed to support the greater use of any minority language on the Internet. %K Catalan nationalism %K Internet history %K minority languages %K sociolinguistics %U http://digithum.uoc.edu/ojs/index.php/digithum/article/view/528