%0 Journal Article %T Squamous cell carcinoma in mature cystic teratoma of the ovary %A Amid£¿i£¿ Jelena %A £¿olai Matilda %A Mocko-Ka£¿anski Mihaela %A Gluhovi£¿ Aleksandar %J Medicinski Pregled %D 2012 %I Serbian Medical Society, Society of Physicians of Vojvodina, Novi Sad %R 10.2298/mpns1210429a %X Introduction. Malignant transformation is a rare complication of mature cystic teratoma, with squamous cell carcinoma as the most common malignancy (in 75% of cases). In this article we present a case of a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma arising in a mature cystic teratoma and discuss the morphological and clinico-pathological features of malignant transformation in teratoma. Case Report. An 80-year-old woman with symptoms of acute abdomen underwent left salpingo-oophorectomy. Gross examination showed a cystic mass measuring 20 cm in diameter, with papillary formation on its internal surface. Histology revealed a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma arising in mature cystic teratoma. Squamous epithelium surrounding the tumor was dysplastic. Conclusion. Squamous cell carcinoma in mature cystic teratoma is a rare pathologic event and in most cases it is an accidental pathohistological finding. %K Carcinoma %K Squamous Cell %K Teratoma %K Ovarian Cysts + pathology %K Ovarian Neoplasms + pathology %K Cell Transformation %K Neoplastic %K Female %K Aged %K 80 and over %U http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0025-8105/2012/0025-81051210429A.pdf