%0 Journal Article %T Role of antileukotrienes in acute asthma exacerbations %A Domenico Lorenzo Urso %A Daniele Vincenzo %A Lorenzo Formaro %A Ada Federico %J Reviews in Health Care %D 2012 %I SEEd %R 10.7175/rhc.v3i2.155 %X Acute asthma exacerbations are one of the most frequent reasons to visit the emergency department or general practitioner. Although current standard treatments for acute asthma ¨C including supplemental oxygen, short-acting ¦Â2-agonists, systemic corticosteroids and anticholinergics ¨C are quite effective in most patients, they are inadequate for rapid and sustained improvement in a significant proportion. The antileukotrienes, a relatively new class of drugs, have a role in the treatment of chronic asthma. Their relatively rapid onset of action after endovenous or oral administration and their additive effect to ¦Â2-agonists led to the hypothesis that they might be of benefit in acute asthma. This review examines the efficacy of antileukotrienes in the treatment of acute asthma. %K Acute asthma %K Antileukotrienes %K Cysteinil-leukotrienes %K Airways inflammation %U http://journals.edizioniseed.it/index.php/rhc/article/view/155