%0 Journal Article
%T L¨¦vi-Strauss et les deux Am¨¦riques I- L¡¯Am¨¦rique du Sud, en vertu de l¡¯Am¨¦rique du Nord
%A Emmanuel D¨¦sveaux
%J Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
%D 2009
%I CERMA
%R 10.4000/nuevomundo.56962
%X Si l¡¯int¨¦rieur de l¡¯Am¨¦rique du sud et les ann¨¦es trente servent de cadre ¨¤ Tristes Tropiques, en r¨¦alit¨¦ le livre est r¨¦dig¨¦ avec un double d¨¦calage dans le temps et dans l¡¯espace. Dans le temps, car la Seconde Guerre Mondiale intervenue entre le moment des explorations br¨¦siliennes et leur narration a boulevers¨¦ la perspective que L¨¦vi-Strauss, rescap¨¦ des pers¨¦cutions nazies, a pu avoir de l¡¯histoire en g¨¦n¨¦ral et de son propre destin en particulier. Dans l¡¯espace, car l¡¯Am¨¦rique du Nord, lieu de son exil, sert de miroir cach¨¦ ¨¤ ses r¨¦flexions sur le colonialisme, la qu¨ºte de l¡¯alt¨¦rit¨¦ ethnologique et finalement l¡¯histoire If South America¡¯s interior and the thirties are used as the setting of Tristes Tropiques, in reality the book was drafted with a double gap in time and space. In time, because the Second World War which intervened between the Brazilian explorations and their narration upset the perspective that L¨¦vi-Strauss, survivor of the Nazi persecutions, has had of history generally and of his own fate in particular. In space because North America, his place of exile, serves as a hidden mirror of his reflections on colonialism, the quest of ethnological otherness and finally history
%K Brazil
%K United States
%K L¨¦vi-Strauss
%K Ethnography
%K Anthropology
%K American Indians
%K Amazonia
%K XXth Century
%K Amazonie
%K Anthropologie
%K Br¨¦sil
%K L¨¦vi-Strauss
%K XXe si¨¨cle
%K Am¨¦rindiens
%K Ethnographie
%K ¨¦tats-Unis
%U http://nuevomundo.revues.org/56962