%0 Journal Article %T QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY: A NEW GENERATION OF INFORMATION SECURITY SYSTEM %A Ritesh Kumar Jain %J International Journal of Computer and Distributed System %D 2012 %I CIR %X Quantum Cryptography is an approach to securing communications by applying the phenomena of quantum physics. Unlike traditional classical cryptography, which uses mathematical techniques to restrict eavesdroppers, quantum cryptography is focused on the physics of information. The security of these transmissions is based on the inviolability of the laws of quantum mechanics. The quantum cryptography relies on two important elements of quantum mechanics-the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle and the principle of photon polarization. This paper summarizes the current state of quantum cryptography and the real¨Cworld application implementation of this technology. %K Network Security %K Quantum Cryptography %K Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) %U http://cirworld.com/index.php/IJCDS/article/view/304