%0 Journal Article %T Phosphate induced crystal acute kidney injury – an under-recognized cause of acute kidney injury potentially leading to chronic kidney disease: case report and review of the literature %A Lochy S %A Jacobs R %A Honoré %A PM %A De Waele E %J International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease %D 2013 %I %X S Lochy,1 R Jacobs,1 PM Honor¨¦,1 E De Waele,1 O Joannes-Boyau,2 J De Regt,1 V Van Gorp,1 HD Spapen1 1Intensive Care Dept, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium; 2Haut Leveque University Hospital of Bordeaux, University of Bordeaux 2, Pessac, France Abstract: Acute phosphate nephropathy or nephrocalcinosis is a tubulointerstitial nephropathy characterized by tubular calcium phosphate deposition ¨C crystal nephropathy ¨C and slowly progressive renal insufficiency during or following treatment with preparations containing sodium phosphate. We report a patient who developed nephrocalcinosis (crystal induced acute kidney injury) following the administration of a combination of oral and rectal sodium phosphate for treatment of postoperative constipation. A timely renal replacement therapy procedure may reverse the process of crystallization and the irreversible slope towards chronic dialysis. Keywords: hemofiltration, acute phosphate nephropathy, hyperphosphatemie, crystal induced nephropathy, CRRT, worse prognosis, dialysis %U http://www.dovepress.com/phosphate-induced-crystal-acute-kidney-injury-ndash-an-under-recognize-a12491