%0 Journal Article
%T Les sports de nature en d¨¦bat
%A Yohann Rech
%A Jean-Pierre Mounet
%J D¨¦veloppement Durable et Territoires
%D 2011
%I R¨¦seau D¨¦veloppement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
%X Confront¨¦s aux diff¨¦rents probl¨¨mes que pose la gestion des loisirs sportifs de nature, certains espaces prot¨¦g¨¦s envisagent d¡¯instaurer une gestion participative impliquant davantage les pratiquants et les diff¨¦rents acteurs. En s¡¯appuyant sur une ¨¦tude de cas r¨¦alis¨¦e dans le Parc naturel r¨¦gional de Chartreuse (France), l¡¯article interroge la mani¨¨re dont les pratiquants ordinaires per oivent une telle ¨¦ventualit¨¦. L¡¯¨¦tude des arguments d¨¦velopp¨¦s par les simples pratiquants offre une repr¨¦sentation contrast¨¦e de la gestion participative. Une typologie dresse les diff¨¦rentes mani¨¨res de concevoir l¡¯action publique dans ce type d¡¯espace, ainsi que le r le que chaque citoyen accepterait d¡¯y jouer. L¡¯analyse montre que l¡¯id¨¦e de gestion participative se heurte ¨¤ diverses perceptions de l¡¯anthropisation de l¡¯espace et de la nature parfois   renaturalis¨¦e   par les usagers. Faced with different problems raised by the management of outdoor recreation, some protected areas try to establish a participatory management that better involves practitioners and the various stakeholders. Based on a case study realized in the regional natural Park of Chartreuse (France), this article questions the way the ordinary practitioners perceive a participatory device under development and that is intended for them. The study of arguments developed by ordinary practitioners offers a contrasted representation of participatory management. A typology designs the various approaches to conceive public action in this kind of area as well as the role that each citizen agrees to play there. The analysis shows that participatory management comes up against different perceptions of human impacts on natural environment that is sometimes "renaturalized" by practitioners.
%K tourism
%K participatory management
%K outdoor recreation
%K protected area
%K ordinary practitioners
%K sports de nature
%K tourisme
%K gestion participative
%K espace prot¨¦g¨¦
%K pratiquant ordinaire
%U http://developpementdurable.revues.org/9085