%0 Journal Article %T DETERMINATION OF THE FOREST ROAD NETWORK INFLUENCE ON THE SUPPLY CHAIN FOR FIREWOOD PRODUCTION BY DISCRETE EVENT SIMULATION %A Raffaele Cavalli %A Stefano Grigolato %A Marco Pellegrini %J Journal of Agricultural Engineering %D 2011 %I PAGEPress Publications %R 10.4081/jae.2011.4.41 %X In this study a Discrete-event simulation (D-es) has been developed to analyze the wood supply chain for firewood production in a mountain area in North-eastern Italy. The D-es is applied in the modeling of extraction (Full Tree System), processing of roundwood into wood assortments (cross-cut and sorting), offroad and on-road transport. In order to estimate the productivity functions and parameters, field studies were conducted to gather data about the different operations linked in the model. Also a GIS network analysis was developed to integrate the spatial information onthe covered distance to the D-es model for each of the supposed Scenarios. The results indicats that an increment of 5 m ha-1 of the forest road network could significantly increase the productivity of the wood supply chain up to 2%. %K forest operation %K supply chain %K firewood %K Discrete-event simulation. %U http://www.agroengineering.org/jae/article/view/25