%0 Journal Article %T La question mac¨¦donienne pendant la guerre civile grecque %A Christina Alexopoulos %J Cahiers Balkaniques %D 2012 %I INALCO %X Le traitement de la question mac¨¦donienne durant la guerre civile grecque interroge la m¨¦moire du conflit entre oubli, d¨¦ni et instrumentalisation politique. Le Parti communiste grec essaya de concilier la politique nationale avec la g¨¦opolitique internationale, en tenant compte des revendications mac¨¦doniennes et de la strat¨¦gie de Tito. L¡¯engagement des Mac¨¦doniens slavophones de Gr¨¨ce ¨¤ la r¨¦sistance communiste et ¨¤ la guerre civile exprima une lutte identitaire et sociale. La propagande gouvernementale transforma la question mac¨¦donienne en preuve supr¨ºme d¡¯une trahison nationale des communistes devant le danger slave et occulta le collaborationnisme dont les milices nationalistes se rendirent coupables. Malgr¨¦ la d¨¦mocratisation du pays et le travail de l¡¯historiographie contemporaine, le traitement actuel de la question dans les discours politiques et journalistiques montre la vivacit¨¦ du nationalisme d¡¯antan au sein de la soci¨¦t¨¦ civile. Treating the Macedonian question during Greek civil war means dealing with the memory of the conflict, somewhere between oblivion, denial and political instrumentation. The Greek Communist Party tried to reconcile national politics with international geopolitics in its consideration of the Macedonian demands and Tito¡¯s strategy. On the other hand the engagement of slavophone Macedonians of Greece, in the communist resistance and the civil war, expressed a social struggle and an identity conflict. The governmental propaganda transformed the Macedonian question into the ¡°ultimate proof¡± of the communists committing ¡°national treason¡± with regard to the ¡°Slavic danger¡± and did its best to hide the collaborationism, of which, the nationalist militia was guilty of. Despite the return of Democracy in the country, the way the question is actually being treated in politics and by the media is revelatory of the nationalism reigning in the past and still evident even amidst the civil society of the present age. %K ¦¬¦Á¦Ê¦Å¦Ä¦Ï¦Í ¦Á %K ¦Å¦Ë¦Ë¦Ç¦Í¦É¦Ê ¦Å¦Ì¦Õ ¦Ë¦É¦Ï ¦Ð ¦Ë¦Å¦Ì¦Ï (1946-1949) %K ¦¢¦Á¦Ë¦Ê ¦Í¦É¦Á %K ¦µ¦Ë ¦Ñ¦É¦Í¦Á %K ¦¥¦Ë¦Ë ¦Ä¦Á %K ¦²¦Ê ¦Ð¦É¦Á %K ¦¢ ¦Ñ¦Ê¦É¦Æ¦Á %K ¦£¦É¦Ï¦Ô¦Ã¦Ê¦Ï¦Ò¦Ë¦Á¦Â ¦Á %K Greek civil war (1946-1949) %K Greece %K Macedonia %K Skopje %K Zachariadis Nikos (1903-1973) %K Florina %K Balkans %K Varkiza %K Yugoslavia %K Slavomacedonian %K greek communist party %K SNOF %K NOF %K Slavomac¨¦doniens %K parti communiste grec %K SNOF %K NOF %K Zachariadis Nikos (1903-1973) %K Yougoslavie %K Gr¨¨ce %K Balkans %K Mac¨¦doine %K Skopje %K Florina %K Varkiza %K guerre civile grecque (1946-1949) %K Histoir %U http://ceb.revues.org/2185