%0 Journal Article %T From in vitro to in vivo Models of Bacterial Biofilm-Related Infections %A David Lebeaux %A Ashwini Chauhan %A Olaya Rendueles %A Christophe Beloin %J Pathogens %D 2013 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/pathogens2020288 %X The influence of microorganisms growing as sessile communities in a large number of human infections has been extensively studied and recognized for 30¨C40 years, therefore warranting intense scientific and medical research. Nonetheless, mimicking the biofilm-life style of bacteria and biofilm-related infections has been an arduous task. Models used to study biofilms range from simple in vitro to complex in vivo models of tissues or device-related infections. These different models have progressively contributed to the current knowledge of biofilm physiology within the host context. While far from a complete understanding of the multiple elements controlling the dynamic interactions between the host and biofilms, we are nowadays witnessing the emergence of promising preventive or curative strategies to fight biofilm-related infections. This review undertakes a comprehensive analysis of the literature from a historic perspective commenting on the contribution of the different models and discussing future venues and new approaches that can be merged with more traditional techniques in order to model biofilm-infections and efficiently fight them. %K biofilm %K in vitro models %K surrogate non-mammalian models %K tissue-associated biofilm models %K device-related biofilm models %U http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/2/2/288