%0 Journal Article %T k-Means Clustering Is Matrix Factorization %A Christian Bauckhage %J Statistics %D 2015 %I arXiv %X We show that the objective function of conventional k-means clustering can be expressed as the Frobenius norm of the difference of a data matrix and a low rank approximation of that data matrix. In short, we show that k-means clustering is a matrix factorization problem. These notes are meant as a reference and intended to provide a guided tour towards a result that is often mentioned but seldom made explicit in the literature. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.07548v1