%0 Journal Article %T Production and Characterization of Recombinant Rat Non-Collagen Domain of <i>¦Á</i>3 Chain of Type IV Collagen <i>¦Á</i>3 (IV) NC1 Antigen %A Afsana Munni %J CellBio %P 27-48 %@ 2325-7792 %D 2016 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/cellbio.2016.53003 %X The glomerulonephritis disease is characterized by inflammation of glomeruli or small blood vessels in the kidney that causes kidney diseases. The reason of glomerulonephritis disease is to deposit the anti-GBM auto antibody in the glomerular basement membrane. The type IV collagen is the main component of glomerular basement membrane that has ¦Á3 chain of type (IV) collagen of non-collagenous domain which contains N-terminal 7S domain, a triple helical collagenous domain and C-terminal non-collagenous glomerular domain (NC1). The amino terminal of ¦Á3 (IV) NC1 that induces the Experimental Autoimmuno Glomerulonephritis (EAG) in rat model has been identified. The recombinant rat ¦Á3 (IV) NC1 antigen has nine amino acid spans that are consistent with antibody or T cell epitope that induces in EAG. The research is carried out on the recombinant rat ¦Á3 (IV) NC1 production, purification, quantification, and characterization. The circulation of anti-GBM antibody in glomerular basement membrane can be measured by the ELISA assay. In addition, the recombinant rat antigen is secreted in HEK293 cell supernatant that is purified by Anti-FLAG M2 monoclonal IgG antibody affinity column and characterized and quantified by SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis and Western blotting techniques.
%K Auto-Immuno Kidney Disease %K Glomerulonephritis Disease %K Glomerular Basement Membrane %K < %K i> %K ¦Á< %K /i> %K 3 (IV) NC1-Non-Collagen Domain of < %K i> %K ¦Á< %K /i> %K 3 Chain of Type IV Collagen < %K i> %K ¦Á< %K /i> %K 3 (IV) %K Antibody(Ab) %K Antigen (Ag) %K Anti Glomerular Basement Membrane %K Experimental Autoimmune Glomerulonephritis %K Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) %K Human Embryonic Kidney (HEK) %K Ig-Immunoglobulin (IgG %K IgA) %K IgAN-IgA nephropathy %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=69960