%0 Journal Article
%T 新时期农业经营方式的再小农化<br>Small Scale Agricultural Management in New Period
%A 朱战辉
%J 西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)
%D 2018
%X 在以实现农业现代化为目标的农业转型期，政府及新型农业经营主体普遍存在着经营规模化期望。在地方的农业转型实践中，行政力量主导推动大规模土地流转，形成了以外来资本为主的规模经营主体。然而资本化的规模经营主体，在土地和劳动力等生产要素的竞争性分配中，面临着不断上涨的成本压力，利润空间受到压缩，纷纷转型或退出农业生产领域。资本化规模经营主体的退出，重新释放了村庄经济空间，出现了再小农化的农业经营秩序。不同于传统的小农经济，再小农化是在回归家庭经营基础上新的发展，通过种植结构和经营规模的扩大，形成专业化机械化的经营模式，以家庭为主体的农业经营模式推进农业现代化的发展。<br>In the period of agricultural transformation with the goal of modernizing agriculture, there is widespread imagination. In the practice of local agricultural transformation, administrative power led the large scale land circulation, and formed a scale-based business entity dominated by foreign capital. However, in the face of the competitive allocation of the productive factors, such as land and labor, the subject of capitalization is faced with the rising cost pressure, the profit space is compressed, and they have been transformed or withdrawn from agricultural production. The withdrawal of capitalized large scale business entities has re-released the economic space of the villages, and there has been a new agricultural management order of small scale agriculture. Different from the traditional small-scale peasant economy, the small-agricultural economy has a new development orientation on the basis of the return of the family management. Through the adjustment of the planting structure and management scale, the specialized management mode is formed, and the agricultural management model with family as the main body promotes the development of agricultural modernization.
%K 农业转型 规模经营 家庭经营 半工半耕&lt
%K br&gt
%K agricultural transformation scale management family management half work and half tillage
%U http://www.xnxbs.net/xbnlkjdxskb/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20180505&flag=1