%0 Journal Article
%T Nilai ketebalan kortikal mandibula pada anak dan remaja terinfeksi HIV
%A Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman
%A Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan
%A Farina Pramanik
%A Ria Noerianingsih Firman
%J Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia
%P 1-4
%@ 2686-1321
%D 2019
%R 10.32793/jrdi.v3i3.437
%X Objectives: The aim of this study was to obtain the value of mandibular cortical thickness in HIV-infected children and adolescents based on panoramic radiographs.
Material and Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out on 43 panoramic radiographs of HIV-infected children and adolescents. The value of mandibular cortical thickness were measured by three indices regarded as mental index (MI), gonial index (GI), and antegonial index (AGI) using a digital calipers directly on the panoramic radiographs which had been taken previously.
Results: Among 43 panoramic radiographs, 18 (41,86%) were boys and 25 (58,14%) were girls. Based on age range, there are 30 samples (69,77%) were categorized as children with age range 5-11 years  and 13 samples (30,23%) were categorized as adolescents with age range 12-16 years. The lower value of mandibular cortical thickness based on MI, AGI, and AGI was seen in girls compared to boys. The adolescents have a higher value of mandibular cortical thickness compared with the children.
Conclusion: There are different values of mandibular cortical thickness in HIV-infected children and adolescents based on sex and age.
%K Antegonial index
%K gonial index
%K mandibular cortical index
%K mental index
%U http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/437