%0 Journal Article %T Efficient lung cancer-targeted drug delivery via a nanoparticle/MSC system %A Haiyan Chen %A Jimin Han %A Ling Guo %A Ruiyun Tian %A Shan Wang %A Wenpeng Guo %A Xiaowei Zeng %A Xusheng Wang %A Yanjiang Han %A Yaojiong Wu %A Yu Jin %J Archive of "Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. B". %D 2019 %R 10.1016/j.apsb.2018.08.006 %X Low targeting efficiency limits the applications of nanoparticles in cancer therapy. The fact that mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) trapped in the lung after systemic infusion is a disadvantage for cell therapy purposes. Here, we utilized MSC as lung cancer-targeted drug delivery vehicles by loading nanoparticles (NP) with anti-cancer drug. MSC showed a higher drug intake capacity than fibroblasts. In addition, MSC showed predominant lung trapping in both rabbit and monkey. IR-780 dye, a fluorescent probe used to represent docetaxel (DTX) in NP, delivered via MSC accumulated in the lung. Both in vitro MSC/A549 cell experiments and in vivo MSC/lung cancer experiments validated the intercellular transportation of NP between MSC and cancer cells. In vivo assays showed that the MSC/NP/DTX drug delivery system exerted primary tumor inhibition efficiency similar to that of a NP/DTX drug system. Collectively, the MSC/NP drug delivery system is promising for lung-targeted drug delivery for the treatment of lung cancer and other lung-related diseases %K Mesenchymal stem cells %K Nanoparticle %K Drug delivery %K KrasG12D %K Lung cancer %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6362298/