%0 Journal Article %T Assessment of community knowledge, attitude, and stigma of Buruli ulcer disease in Southern Nigeria %A Aduh %A Alphonsus %A Anthony %A Bola Olubakin %A Charles Chukwunalu %A Chukwu %A Chukwuka %A Edochie %A Ekeke %A IseOluwa-Adelokiki %A Joseph & Ukwaja %A Joseph Ezebunafor %A Joseph Ngozi %A Kingsley Nnanna %A Madichie %A Matthew %A Mbah %A Meka %A Nelson Okechukwu %A Ngozi %A Nwafor %A Obinna %A Ogbeifo %A Ufuoma %A Ushaka %J African Health Sciences %D 2019 %X Background: Poor knowledge can influence timely care-seeking among persons with Buruli ulcer disease (BUD). Objectives: To assess community knowledge, attitude and stigma towards persons with BUD in endemic settings of Southern Nigeria. Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey conducted among adult community members in four States of Southern Nigeria. A semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was administered to all participants. Results: Of 491 adults who completed the survey, 315 (64.2%) belonged to the ¡Ü40 years age group, 257 (52.3%) were males and 415 (84.5%) had some formal education. The overall mean (SD) knowledge score was 5.5¡À2.3 (maximum 10). Only 172 (35.0%) of the participants had a good knowledge of BUD. A total of 327 (66.6%) considered BUD as a very serious illness. Also, there was a high-level of stigma against BUD patients; 372 (75.8%) of the participants felt compassion for and desire to help them, 77 (15.7%) felt compassion but tended to stay away from them, and 53 (10.8%) feared them because they may infect them with the disease. Having a formal education and ethnicity were independent predictors of good knowledge of BUD. Conclusion: There is poor community knowledge of BUD in endemic settings of Southern Nigeria which influenced the attitude and perceptions of community members towards persons with BUD DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v19i2.34 Cite as: Nwafor CC, Meka A, Chukwu JN, Ekeke N, Alphonsus C, Mbah O, Madichie NO, Aduh U, Ogbeifo M, IseOluwa-Adelokiki BO, Edochie JE, Ushaka J, Ukwaja KN. Assessment of community knowledge, attitude, and stigma of Buruli ulcer disease in Southern Nigeria. Afri Health Sci.2019;19(2): 2100-2111. https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v19i2.3 %U http://www.bioline.org.br/abstract?id=hs19094&lang=en