%0 Journal Article
%T 走向现代化： “信息”在中国新闻界的转型与传播学的兴起（1978-1992）<br>Towards Modernization: The Transformations of the Concept of “Information” in the Journalism Field and the Beginning of Communication Research in China, 1978-1992
%A 方晓恬
%J 国际新闻界
%D 2019
%X 摘要 随着1980年代中国兴起“信息热”，“信息”概念被新闻学界引入与讨论，成为 沟通新闻学与传播学的桥梁。本研究基于史料提出，与“新闻”的融合并非“信息” 进入新闻界的初始状态， 1978-1992年间，“信息”经历了几重转型：1984年前以传播 批判学派的理论视野短暂出现，此后在讨论中转换身份，实现与“新闻”、科学方法 论的融合，进而推动实证主义主导的传播学在中国兴起。“信息”的转型、传播批判 传统的中断与新闻改革、思想启蒙热潮息息相关，最终服务于1980年代中国新闻传播 学走向现代化的目标。<br>As the New Industrial Revolution swept across China in the 1980s, introducing the “Information Theory” to academia, a tremendous amount of heated discussions about the concept of “Information” emerged in the journalism feld. By exploring some relevant historical materials, it’s found that “Information” has experienced transformations of meanings during the 1978-1992 period. Before 1984, “Information Society” was viewed from a perspective of the political economy of communication . Later, the critical tradition disappeared along with the country’s social and political changes, and “Information” converged with “News” from the traditional journalism and “Information Theory” from the scientifc methodology, which played an important role in the rise of communication research dominated by the positivist paradigm in China. The study proposes that the transformations of “Information”, as well as the interruption of critical tradition, are bound up with the advancement of China’s journalism reform and the New Enlightenment Movement in the 1980s, which should be contextualized and understood in the history of modernization in China
%K 信息
%K 传播学
%K 新闻改革
%K 批判学派
%K 现代化<br>Information
%K Communication Research
%K China’s Journalism Reform
%K School of Criticism
%K Modernization
%U http://cjjc.ruc.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract930.shtml