%0 Journal Article %T Grout diffusion model in porous media considering the variation in viscosity with time %A Fujin Hou %A Keguo Sun %A Qingdong Wu %A Sijia Ren %A Weiping Xu %J Advances in Mechanical Engineering %@ 1687-8140 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/1687814018819890 %X Grouting engineering is widely used in water plugging for geotechnical engineering. However, grout is usually treated as a Newton fluid and the viscosity is considered unchangeable over time during the grouting design process. This study proposes a grout diffusion model for porous media that considers the variation in viscosity with time. The flow equation is derived for a single smooth tubule. Then, the microequation of Bingham grout flowing in porous media is obtained. Finally, an assembled diffusion model of spheres and cylinders for grouting using a perforated pipe is proposed. A numerical simulation method is used to verify the grout diffusion mode. The research results can guide grouting design and practical grouting engineering in water plugging and reinforcement %K Time variation in viscosity %K Bingham grouts %K porous media %K assembled model %K grout diffusion %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1687814018819890