%0 Journal Article %T Merging the components of a finite mixture using posterior probabilities %A Gl¨°ria Mateu-Figueras %A Josep A Mart¨ªn-Fern¨¢ndez %A Marc Comas-Cuf¨ª %J Statistical Modelling %@ 1477-0342 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/1471082X17735919 %X Methods in parametric cluster analysis commonly assume data can be modelled by means of a finite mixture of distributions. However, associating each mixture component to one cluster is frequently misleading because different mixture components can overlap, and then, associated clusters can overlap too suggesting a unique cluster. A number of approaches have already been proposed to construct the clusters by merging components using the posterior probabilities. This article presents a generic approach for building a hierarchy of mixture components that integrates and generalizes some techniques proposed earlier in the literature. Using this proposal, two new techniques based on the log-ratio of posterior probabilities are introduced. Moreover, to decide the final number of clusters, two new methods are presented. Simulated and real datasets are used to illustrate this methodology %K Hierarchical clustering %K Log-ratio %K merging components %K mixture model %K model-based clustering %K simplex %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1471082X17735919