%0 Journal Article %T Isodicentric Ychromosome: Case Study %A Amal Al Wathnani %A Suha Tashkandi %A Khelad Al Saidi %A Kholoud Al Muteiri %A Wasmaya Al Enezi %J Open Journal of Genetics %P 56-62 %@ 2162-4461 %D 2021 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/ojgen.2021.113006 %X Isodicentric chromosomes are a frequently appearing abnormality in the human Y chromosome. Making predictions regarding the phenotypic outcomes of a variety of duplications/deletions in the dicentric Y chromosome generally depends on the breakpoint location and also the level of mosaicism (45, X cell lines); in certain instances, these may not be detected and result in variations running between male, abnormal female, or ambiguity in individual genitalia. A referral was received from a urology clinic concerning two patients, one aged 34 and one aged 35, with a request to investigate reasons for infertility: G-banded karyotyping and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) revealed the presence of an isodicentric Y chromosome. %K Isodicentric Y %K Mosaicism %K Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization %K SRY %K G-Banded Karyotyping %K Infertility %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=112302