%0 Journal Article %T Improved Directivity of an OAM Antenna by a Fabry-Perot Cavity: An Experimental Study %A Wenlong Wei %A Wenlin Kuai %A Kourosh Mahdjoubi %A Christian Brousseau %A Olivier Emile %J Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation %P 65-73 %@ 2329-8413 %D 2021 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/ojapr.2021.94006 %X The circular phased antenna array is commonly used for generating waves bearing Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) in the radio frequency band, but it achieves a relatively low directivity. To overcome this drawback, we present here a method to improve the directivity of an OAM circular phased antenna array by embedding it inside a Fabry-Perot cavity. The Fabry-Perot cavity contains three main parts: a partially reflecting surface (PRS), an air cavity and a ground plane. Simulation data show that the directivity of this new OAM antenna achieves an improvement of 8.2 dB over the original array. A prototype is realized and characterized. The simulated and measured characteristics are in good agreement. %K Circular Antenna Array %K Fabry-Perot Cavity %K Orbital Angular Momentum %K Patch Antenna %K Phase Shifter %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=114209