%0 Journal Article %T Spontaneous Pneumothorax Complicating Miliary Tuberculosis: About a Case at the ˇ°Centre Medical Principal De La Gendarmerie Nationale Du Maliˇ± %A Souleymane Coulibaly %A Marius Pemb¨¦ Sanou %A Kassim Sidibe %A Ladji Mohamed Diaby %A Lassina Diallo %A Daouda Amara Traore %A Salif Kone %A Ami Diarra %A Salif Sow %A Abasse Sanogo %A Salif Satao %A Mamadou Cherif Kante %A Mahamadou Coulibaly %A Aminata Bagayoko %A Soumaila Keita %J Journal of Tuberculosis Research %P 67-73 %@ 2329-8448 %D 2023 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/jtr.2023.112007 %X Introduction: Spontaneous pneumothorax is a rare but serious complication of tuberculosis. Miliary tuberculosis (MT) is a severe form of tuberculosis secondary to hematogenous spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Objective: To report a case of MT complicated by pneumothorax. Methodology: This was a 25-year-old patient, farmer, followed up at the Pneumo-phtisiology department of the CHU du Point G for MT whose condition was improving after the introduction of anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy. He consulted again after experiencing chest pain. Clinical and imaging revealed a Spontaneous pneumothorax complicating MT. The treatment combined anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy, chest drainage and respiratory physiotherapy. Outcome was favorable with improvement of clinical and radiological signs. Conclusion: