%0 Journal Article %T Influence of Reservoir on Groundwater Environment in the Ecologically Fragile Area, Northwest of China %A Ling Wang %A Tongqin Liu %A Feng Tian %A Jianguo Feng %A Guiyu Zhao %J Journal of Water Resource and Protection %P 315-331 %@ 1945-3108 %D 2023 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/jwarp.2023.156018 %X As the research proposed reservoirs after impact on the surrounding ecological fragile areas of groundwater level and scope, through the proposed reservoir area and its surrounding data collecting, hydrogeology survey and related test, for Modflow system simulation platform, through to the boundary conditions, initial conditions and source sink term and related hydrogeological parameters, the model identification and verification, The model of hydrogeological parameters in the study area is constructed. The simulation results show that the groundwater depth near the reservoir area will be higher than the critical value (1.8 m) of secondary salinization of soil. At the same time, according to the investigation and experiment, if the reservoir does not do seepage treatment, the water infiltration in the reservoir will aggravate the environmental hydrogeological problems in the ecologically fragile area. %K Ecologically Fragile Area %K Reservoir Construction %K Groundwater %K Numerical Simulation %K Environmental Influence %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=126077