%0 Journal Article
%T Epidemiological, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Aspects of Breast Cancer in the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of the CHU Gabriel Touré from 2020 to 2022
%A Sirama Diarra
%A Moussa Samake
%A Amaguir¨¦ Saye
%A Brehima Demb¨¦l¨¦
%A Birama Traor¨¦
%A Souleymane B. Demb¨¦l¨¦
%A D¨¦ss¨¦ Diarra
%A Yely Dian¨¦ssy
%A Abdou Guir¨¦
%A Bakarou Kamate
%J Advances in Breast Cancer Research
%P 97-113
%@ 2168-1597
%D 2023
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/abcr.2023.123008
%X In Mali,
breast cancer remains a real health problem in the absence of an adequate and
adapted health policy for their early diagnosis and their often </span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">late or even non-existent treatment.</span></span><span style=\"font-family:&quot;\"> </span><b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">Objectives: </span></b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">This study aimed to study the</span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\"> epidemiological, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects of breast cancer to
write the clinical aspects of breast cancer in the gynecology-obstetrics
department of the CHU Gabriel Tour¨¦ from 2020 to 2022</span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">. </span><b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">Methodology: </span></b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">This was
a retrospective and descriptive study of 219 cases of breast cancer that were
diagnosed in the gynecology and obstetrics department of the CHU Gabriel Tour¨¦
in Bamako, from 2020 to 2022.</span><span style=\"font-family:&quot;\"> </span><b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">Results:</span></b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\"> The annual frequency was 77.2 cases per year, the average age 45.55
years with extremes of 16 to 85 years</span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">;</span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\"> housewives represented 92.7%</span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">;</span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\"> multiparas were reported at 57%. Considering the history, the personal
history of benign breast pathology was 55.6%. Regarding the localization, the
left breast was the most affected with 53.9%, </span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">and </span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">the tumor was found in the supero-external quadrant
in 53.9%. The cancer was metastatic in 81.28%. The diagnosis biopsy + histology
contributed to 98.6%. The histological type was invasive carcinoma of
non-specific type in 95%. As for the histoprognostic grade of SBR studied,
grade II was predominant at 46%, grade III at 34.95%. The therapeutic strategy
was chemotherapy in 83.1%. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery in 10%,
primary surgery in 6.4%, radiotherapy in 0.5%</span><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">. </span><b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">Conclusion: </span></b><span style=\"font-family:Verdana;\">The major
challenges in the fight against breast cancer in Mali remain a better
organization of the system for early diagnosis, the establishment of a
screening program, early diagnosis in women from the age
%K Epidemiology
%K Diagnosis
%K Therapeutics
%K Breast Cancer
%K Bamako (Mali)
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=126215