%0 Journal Article
%T 设计评论中“皇帝的新装”现象探究<br>Research on the Phenomenon of “The Emperor’s New Clothes” in Design Comments
%A 王文昭
%A 李锋
%J Art Research Letters
%P 167-172
%@ 2326-3482
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ARL.2023.123029
%X 通常人们在评论设计大师的作品时往往只谈优点，不论缺点，导致无法客观全面地认识和分析某些作品。本文从心理学角度出发，通过分析从众心理的主客观两个角度、晕轮效应以及马太效应的成因，探讨这些心理效应所引起的个体与群体的认知偏差并给出相应解决方法。个体需要正确认识这些心理效应对认知的影响，培养独立思考的能力并学会运用批判性思维。<br />
Generally, when commenting on the works of design masters, people only talk about the advantages, regardless of the disadvantages, resulting in the inability to objectively and comprehensively understand and analyze the products. The article analyzes it from the psychological angle, explores the subjective and objective perspectives of conformity, the causes of halo effect and the Matthew effect, discusses the cognitive bias between individuals and groups, and gives the relevant solutions. Individuals need to correctly understand these psychological effects, cultivate the ability of independent thinking and learn to use critical thinking.
%K 认知偏差，从众心理，晕轮效应，马太效应<br>Cognitive Bias
%K Conformity
%K Halo Effect
%K The Matthew Effect
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=69903