%0 Journal Article
%T 大百合花挥发性化学成分研究<br>Study on Volatile Components from Flowers of <i>Cardiocrinum giganteum</i>
%A 余道平
%A 李小杰
%A 陈绪玲
%A 李策宏
%A 谢孔平
%A 万凯强
%J Botanical Research
%P 241-245
%@ 2168-5673
%D 2024
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/br.2024.133025
%X 采用正己烷回流法从大百合花中提取挥发性成分，运用气相色谱–质谱联用(GC-MS)技术对其化学成分进行分析和鉴定。结果表明：分离出了48个色谱峰，鉴定出42个化合物。其中相对含量较高的有苯甲酸甲酯(14.58%)、水杨酸甲酯(12.85%)、芳樟醇(12.30%)、桉叶油醇(12.02%)等。大百合花的挥发性成分主要包括烷烃类、芳香族类、萜烯类、醇类、酮类和酯类7大类，其中酯类含量最多，该研究对大百合的进一步开发应用提供理论依据。<br />
Volatile chemical constituents in flowers of <i>Cardiocrinumgiganteum</i> was abstracted by n-hexane reflux method and analyzed by GC-MS method. The results showed that 42 of 48 chromatographic peaks were identified. Among them, the major constituents were methyl benzoate (14.58%), menthyl salicylate (12.85%), linalool (12.3%), eudesmol (12.02%) etc. The main chemical components of volatile oil of <i>C</i><i>. </i><i>giganteum</i> flowers are alkanes, aromatics, terpenes, alcohols, ketones, esters etc. This study provides theoretical basis for further application of <i>C</i><i>. </i><i>giganteum</i>.
%K 大百合，挥发性成分，GC-MS<br><i>Cardiocrinumgiganteum</i>
%K Volatile Chemical Constituents
%K GC-MS
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=86192