%0 Journal Article %T Recent Advances in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Protection and Therapy %A Pingfan Xia %A Hongyi Li %A Zhe Xu %A Yongping Lu %J Health %P 470-489 %@ 1949-5005 %D 2024 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/health.2024.165033 %X For preterm infants, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is usually caused by abnormal lung development due to various factors during prenatal and postnatal process. One of the reasons for death and bad prognosis of preterm infants is to have BPD. Up to now, there are no unified strategies or drugs to treat BPD. In clinical, many intervention treatments have been applied to achieve BPD therapy, mainly including preterm protection, protective ventilation strategies, and delivery of corticosteroids, pulmonary vasodilators, and antioxidants. This review summarizes the current advances in BPD protection and treatment, and notes that gut microbiota and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be the promising strategy for protecting and treating BPD in the future. %K Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia %K Preterm Infants %K Protection and Therapy %K Mesenchymal Stem Cells %K Gut Microbiota %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=133255