%0 Journal Article
%T 论《荷马史诗》中的女性地位及原因<br>On the Status of Women in the “Homeric Hymns” and the Reasons for It
%A 贾宁
%J World Literature Studies
%P 123-132
%@ 2330-5266
%D 2024
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/wls.2024.123020
%X 《荷马史诗》中的女性处境非常复杂，既有对女性的贬低和歧视，又有对女性的敬佩和崇拜。文章对这一矛盾现象进行了以下三个方面的原因分析，一是物质生活的生产方式，二是劳动分工，三是女性在人的再生产中的作用及认识。以往学者在对这一问题进行分析时，往往形成经济决定论的倾向，而忽视母权制时期的生殖崇拜的观念的重要影响，而这是文章在论述时所格外强调的解释路径。<br />
The situation of women in Homer’s epics is very complicated, with both the demeaning and discrimination of women, and the admiration and worship of women. This paper analyzes the causes of this contradiction in the following three aspects: one is the mode of production of material life, the second is the division of labor, and the third is the role and understanding of women in human reproduction. In the past, when scholars analyzed this issue, they tended to form the tendency of economic determinism, and ignored the important influence of the concept of reproduction worship in the period of matriarchy, which is the interpretation path especially emphasized in the discussion of this paper.
%K 女性崇拜，《荷马史诗》，母权制，佩涅罗培<br>Cult of the Feminine
%K Homeric Hymns
%K Matriarchy
%K Penelope
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=89049