%0 Journal Article %T A comparison of metaheuristics algorithms for combinatorial optimization problems. Application to phase balancing in electric distribution systems %A Schweickardt %A G.A. %A Miranda %A V. %A Wiman %A G. %J Latin American applied research %D 2011 %I Scientific Electronic Library Online %X metaheuristics algorithms are widely recognized as one of most practical approaches for combinatorial optimization problems. this paper presents a comparison between two metaheuristics to solve a problem of phase balancing in low voltage electric distribution systems. among the most representative mono-objective metaheuristics, was selected simulated annealing, to compare with a different metaheuristic approach: evolutionary particle swarm optimization. in this work, both of them are extended to fuzzy domain to modeling a multi-objective optimization, by mean of a fuzzy fitness function. a simulation on a real system is presented, and advantages of swarm approach are evidenced. %K metaheuristic algorithm %K swarm intelligence %K fuzzy sets %K electric distribution %K phase balancing. %U http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0327-07932011000200003&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en