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Altera??es dos potenciais evocados auditivos do tronco encefálico em pacientes com esclerose múltiplaDOI: 10.1590/S0034-72992009000200004 Keywords: multiple sclerosis, auditory evoked potentials, brainstem. Abstract: alterations in early auditory evoked potentials (eaep) in individuals with demyelinating disease are suggestive of lesions in the brainstem. aim: this study aims to evaluate the prevalence of hearing disorders and altered eaep in multiple sclerosis (ms) patients. materials and method: sixteen female and nine male patients with a defined diagnosis of multiple sclerosis took part in this study. all individuals underwent hearing and eaep tests. the wave forms were categorized according to jerger (1986). results: fifty eaep tests were carried out; 70% were classified as type i (normal response) according to jerger's criteria. altered eaep results in at least one ear were classified into types ii, iii, iv or v according to jerger. females accounted for 31.25% of alterations, and males 44.44%, adding up to 36% of all cases. conclusions: these findings stress the importance of looking at eaep in cases where there is suspicion of demyelinating disease and in patients with a defined diagnosis for ms.
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