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Consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e prática do binge drinking entre acadêmicos da área da saúde

DOI: 10.1590/S0101-60832012000300005

Keywords: alcohol drinking, students, health occupations, epidemiology.

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Abstract:

background: alcohol abuse, even occasionally, among college students has the potential to pose a major public health problem. objectives: to identify the prevalence of alcohol consumption among health college students as well as the prevalence and factors associated with binge drinking in this population. methods: cross-sectional study with a representative sample of health college students of a public university in the north of minas gerais, brazil. a structured questionnaire, including questions validated for self-assessment, which ensured confidentiality of responses, was used. the association between variables was examined using the chi-square test, assuming a significance level of 5% (p < 0.05). the magnitude of the association was measured with the prevalence ratio (pr). results: four hundred and seventy-four questionnaires were analyzed. the prevalence of drinking alcoholic beverages among the sample of the study was 71.5% (n = 339) and the one of binge drinking 15.6% (n = 74). male sex (pr = 2.44, 95% ci 1.59 to 3.73) and not reporting a religious affiliation (pr = 2.29, 95% ci 1.28 to 4.09) were significantly associated with the practice of binge drinking. discussion: the observed rates of alcohol consumption and binge drinking are significantly high and require specific strategies from managers of educational institutions to get this problem under control.

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