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CAPACIDAD PROTECTORA CONFERIDA A LAS CRíAS POR ANTICUERPOS MATERNOS INDUCIDOS POR UN CANDIDATO VACUNAL DE SUBUNIDAD PROTEICA (E2)Keywords: classical swine fever, maternal antibodies, margarita strain, vaccine candidate of protein subunit (e2). Abstract: four groups of pigs of 34 days old were conformed in order to evaluate the protective capacity conferred for maternal antibodies to offspring from mothers vaccinated with a vaccine candidate of protein subunit e2, against classical swine fever virus (csfv), obtained for adenoviral vector transduced to the mammary gland of goats, against challenge with a highly pathogenic strain (margarita) at doses of 104 pid50 (infective doses 50% pigs). groups 1 and 2 were conformed by five pigs with passively transferred maternal antibodies from mothers vaccinated with a vaccine candidate of protein subunit e2, and groups 3 and 4 (control groups ), conformed by three seronegative pigs to classical swine fever (csf), determined by neutralizing peroxidase linked assay (npla). the groups 1 and 3 were challenged by intranasal route and groups 2 and 4 by intramuscular route. the pigs with passively transferred maternal antibodies from mothers vaccinated and challenge by intranasal and intramuscular route were negative to viraemia and mortality; while those from the control groups were found sick and not protected for viraemia after challenge. the control group challenge for intramuscular route presented a smaller time of onset of the infectious process with respect to the group challenged by intranasal route.
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