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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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Evaluación de Híbridos de Sorgo [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.] para Resistencia a Pudrición Carbonosa [Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid.] en Tamaulipas, México

Keywords: artificial inoculation, hybrid selection, grain yield, charcoal rot, tolerance.

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Abstract:

charcoal rot caused by macrophomina phaseolina (mp) is the most important disease that limits sorghum dryland production in northern tamaulipas, mexico. grain yield losses caused by mp are approximately 30%. the objective of this study was to evaluate the response of experimental and commercial hybrids to mp and identify mp tolerant progenitors. experimental hybrids rb-118 x 435 and rb-27 x 437 showed mp tolerance and grain field similar to commercial checks pioneer 82g63, pioneer 84g62, rb-patrón, asgrow z-400, rb-3030, and dk-47, and greater than asgrow-ámbar. progenitor females that produced tolerant mp hybrids were lrb-118 and r-27, and males tx-435 and tx-437.

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