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计算数学  2010 

NON-UNIFORM QUADRATIC WEIGHTED TRIGONOMETRIC HYPERBOLIC SPLINE CURVES
非均匀的二次三角双曲加权样条曲线

Keywords: trigonometric and hyperbolic polynomial,non-uniform knot,weight parameter,totally or locally adjust,interpolation,blending curve segment
三角双曲多项式
,非均匀节点,权参数,整体与局部调控,插值,混合曲线段

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Abstract:

A method of generating quadratic blending spline curves based on weighted trigonometric and hyperbolic polynomials is presented in this paper, which shares many important properties of quadratic non-uniform B-splines. Here weight coefficients are also shape parameters, which are called weight parameters. The interval 0,1] of weight parameter values can be extended to -2.6482 ,3.9412]. Taking different values of the weight parameter, one can not only totally or locally adjust the shape of the curves but also change the type of some segments of a curve among trigonometric or hyperbolic polynomials. Without using multiple knots or solving system of equations and letting one or several weight parameter be -2.6482, the curve can interpolate certain control points or control polygon edge directly. Moreover, it can represent ellipse (circle) and hyperbola exactly.

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