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Comparison of Some Physical and Motor Features of Footballers Playing at Winning Team in Professional and Amateur League

Keywords: Professional , amateur , football , physical and motor features

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Abstract:

The purpose of this research is to determine and evaluate the performance level of footballers playing at a professional (TK Linyitsport) and an amateur (DPü; Dumlup nar University Sport) team as a result of regular training during football season, andwhether there are some physical and motor differences by applying some tests. In this study to the professional (n=21)30 andamateur (n=22) footballers; height, body weight, 30 meter speed, agility, flexibility back and leg strength, right and left hand gripstrength, vertical jump and body fat percentage measure and tests were applied. As a result of measures and tests in order tocompare the data gained from two teams at α=0.05 significance level t test was applied for independent two teams. As a resultof research the average values of teams were determined as age (TK 24.19±2.48 years, DPü 21.68±1.36 years), height (TK 178.81±5.46cm, DPü 179.36±6.35cm), body weight (TK 73.04±6.39kg, DPü 74.73±7.72kg), flexibility (TK 29.10±5.92cm,DPü 26.75±5.66cm), agility (TK 14.63±0.22 sec, DPü 14.93±0.45 sec), 30m speed (TK 4.61±0.18 sec, DPü 4.65±0.20sec),vertical jump (TK 59.29±5.75cm, DPü 63.41±6.86cm), back strenght (TK 142.90±25.43 kg, DPü 131.77±20.16kg), legstrength (TK 135.33±25.89kg, DPü 124.50±24.59kg), right hand grip strength (TK 39.92±4.73kg, DPü 46.94±6.05kg), lefthand grip strength (TK 37.64±5.74kg, DPü 45.98±3.95kg) and body fat percentage (TK 13.59±2.01%, DPü 15.24±3.32%).According to these results professional and amateurs footballers' age, right and left hand grip strength values, agility differenceswere found significant (p<0.05), height, body weight ,flexibility,30 meter speed, vertical jump, back and leg strength and bodyfat percentage values difference weren't found statistically significant (p>0.05). As a result, it is seen that both professional and amateur footballers doing regular exercises have similar values. This shows regular exercise has an effect on physical and motorfeatures.

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