Bibliographic Data Towards the Semantic Web: A Review of Key Issues and Recent Experiences = Bibliyografik Verilerin lenmesinde Yenilik i Yakla mlar: Semantik Web’e Do ru

This article intends to review the underlying concepts and technologies of the Semantic Web and the potential they provide for metadata management covering bibliographic resources. To get closer to a semantic web data space, different libraries are adhering to the initiatives making their traditional Knowledge Organization Systems (KOS) operational on the web through SKOS techniques, as well as releasing bibliographic data under open licenses (open bibliographic data)and publishing it with Linked Data (LD) mechanisms. LD meaningful semantic connections createthe Web of Data, a global database representing the first practical step to the Semantic Web.Here interoperable data can be processed independently of application, platform or domain,providing rich retrieval results produced by powerful query languages. From a library perspective,a problem statement is a global promotion within the Library community of understandingand of adoption of Linked Open Data (LOD), of LODe-BD recommendations, as well as releasing bibliographic data as Linked Library Data (LLD). In this way, different bibliographic datasets could become full members of the Semantic Web making interoperable different knowledge datasets of heterogeneous web communities. / Son y llarda, verilerini Web üzerinden payla an global Web topluluklar nda, bibliyografik,bilimsel ve y netsel verilerin y netilmesi bak m ndan dijital bilgi sistemleri, yeni bilginin üretiminde merkezi bir rol oynamaya ba lam t r. Dijital materyallerin hacmi büyüdük e ve kullan mlar yayg nla t k a, dijital ge mi ve gelece imizin irtibatland r lmas nemli bir ba ar mücadelesi gerektirmektedir. Geleneksel Bilgiyi organize eden sistemler, dijital evrede veri yay nlanmas n n yeni ortaya kan y ntemleri, verileri serbest eri ime a ma ve ili kilendirerek “a k veri” haline getirme, farkl toplumlar n yenilik i yakla mlar n destekleyen i birli i al malar olu turma, bibliyografik veri taban y netimine zgü yeni yakla mlard r. Ayn ekilde, dijital i eri in düzenlenmesinde gittik e karma kla an ortamlara ihtiya duyulmas , metaveri modellemesinde yeni rlar a maktad r. Bu al man n temel amac , dijital enformasyon ve veri y netimindekiyeni kuramsal ve pratik kullan m olan paradigmalardan okuru haberdar etmek ve zellikle de Semantik Web kapsam ndaki bibliyografik verilere odaklanmakt r.