Comparison and Enlightenment of USA and Japan’s Emergency Management Mechanism

Recently, sudden natural disasters strike worldwide frequently, seriously prevent the economic development and increasing living standard of people in affected countries. Emergency management is gradually being seen as the most important task by all the governments, the academia has also conducted in-depth exploration and rational thinking. Based on USA and Japan the two developed countries’ emergency practices, summaries and analyses the successfully experiences build up during the emergency management mechanism process, and gives some proposal to help our country’s emergency management practitioners.